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ABOUT THE NYC BUILDING CODE

The New York City Building Code is a vital component of the broader NYC Construction Codes, serving as a comprehensive set of regulations governing building construction, alteration, maintenance, and occupancy within the city’s five boroughs. Administered by the New York City Department of Buildings (DOB), the Building Code plays a pivotal role in ensuring the safety, integrity, and functionality of buildings and structures across the urban landscape.

Overall, the NYC Building Code serves as a cornerstone of construction regulation in New York City, guiding architects, engineers, contractors, and building owners in the design, construction, and operation of buildings that contribute to the city’s vibrant and resilient built environment. Compliance with the Building Code is essential for safeguarding public safety, promoting building integrity, and fostering sustainable development practices within one of the world’s most dynamic urban centers.

Seeking Professional Guidance​

Given the intricacies of New York City’s Department of Buildings regulations, homeowners and business owners are encouraged to seek professional guidance from consultants, architects, engineers, and legal experts familiar with local construction codes. These professionals can help navigate the regulatory landscape, ensure compliance, and streamline the permitting process.

PENALTY SCHEDULE TABLE (Use Ctrl-F to find a specific term)

Building Code Penalty Schedule Table (Part 4 of 5)

Section of Law Classification Violation Description Cure Stipulation Standard Penalty Mitigated Penalty Default Penalty Aggravated I Penalty Aggravated I Default Penalty Aggravated II Penalty Aggravated II Default Penalty - Max Penalty
BC 3304.12 (2014 code)
Class 1
Failure to perform slurry operations in accordance with section.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3305.3.1.2.1 (2014 code)
Class 1
Failure to obtain registered design professional evaluation prior to using existing structure to support formwork loads.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3305.3.2 (2014 code)
Class 1
No site-specific formwork design drawings present per 3301.7.
No
No
$2,500
No
$12,500
$6,250
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
BC 3305.3.3.2 (2014 code)
Class 1
Failure to perform required formwork observation.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3306.1 & 271039
Class 1
Failure to carry out demolition operations as required by BC 3306.1; 27-1039.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3306.2.1 (2014 code) & BC 3306.2.2 (2022 code)
Class 1
Failure to provide safety zone for demolition operations.
No
No
$2,500
No
$12,500
$6,250
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
BC 3306.3 & 27195
Class 1
Failure to provide required notification prior to the commencement of demolition.
No
No
$2,500
No
$12,500
$6,250
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
BC 3306.5
Class 1
Mechanical demolition without plans on site.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3307.1
Class 2
Pedestrian protection does not meet code specifications.
No
No
$2,400
No
$10,000
$6,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
BC 3307.1.1 (2008 code), BC 3307.4.6 (2014 code), & BC 3301.9 (2022 code)
Class 1
Prohibited Outdoor Advertising Company sign on sidewalk shed or construction fence.
No
No
$10,000
No
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3307.1.1 (2008 code), BC 3307.4.6 (2014 code), & BC 3301.9 (2022 code)
Class 2
Posting of unlawful signs, information, pictorial representation, business or advertising messages on protective structures.
No
No
$2,500
No
$10,000
$6,250
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
BC 3307.2
Class 1
Failure to provide pedestrian protection for sidewalks and walkways as required.
No
No
$1,250
No
$6,250
$3,125
$10,000
$6,250
$10,000
BC 3307.2
Class 2
Failure to provide pedestrian protection for sidewalks and walkways as required by DOT.
No
No
$625
No
$3,125
$1,563
$6,250
$3,125
$10,000
BC 3307.3 (2008 Code) and BC 3307.1 (2014 Code)
Class 1
Failure to provide pedestrian protection for sidewalks and walkways.
No
No
$10,000
No
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3307.3.1 (2008 code), 271021(a) & BC 3307.6.2 (2014 code)
Class 1
Failure to provide sidewalk shed where required.
No
No
$10,000
No
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3307.4
Class 1
Failure to provide required warning signs, personnel, or barriers to protect the public.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3307.6.4 (2008 code) & BC 3307.6.4.11 (2014 code)
Class 2
Sidewalk shed does not meet color specification.
No
No
$1,250
No
$6,250
$3,125
$10,000
$6,250
$10,000
BC 3307.7
Class 2
Job site fence not constructed or maintained pursuant to section.
No
No
$1000
No
$5,000
$2,500
$10,000
$5,000
$10,000
BC 3308.5
Class 1
Failure to institute/maintain safety equipment measures or temporary construction – No vertical safety netting.
No
No
$10,000
No
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3308.5
Class 2
Failure to institute/maintain safety equipment measures or temporary construction – No vertical safety netting.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3309.1
Class 1
Failure to provide protection of adjoining property during construction or demolition as required.
No
No
$10,000
No
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3309.1
Class 2
Failure to provide protection of adjoining property during construction or demolition as required.
No
No
$5,000
No
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
BC 3309.4 & 271031
Class 1
Failure to protect adjoining structures during excavation operations.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3309.10
Class 1
Failure to provide protection of adjoining property during construction or demolition as required- No roof protection.
No
No
$5,000
No
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
BC 3309.10
Class 2
Failure to provide protection of adjoining property during construction or demolition as required- No roof protection.
No
No
$2,500
No
$12,500
$6,250
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
BC 3309.14
Class 1
Failure to provide protection of adjoining property during construction or demolition as required- No window protection.
No
No
$5,000
No
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
BC 3309.14
Class 2
Failure to provide protection of adjoining property during construction or demolition as required- No window protection.
No
No
$2,500
No
$12,500
$6,250
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
BC 3310.8.2 (2008 code) & BC 3310.8.2.1 (2014 code)
Class 1
Site Safety Manager/Coordinator failed to immediately notify the Department of conditions as required.
No
No
$2,500
No
$12,500
$6,250
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
BC 3310.9.1
Class 1
No Concrete Safety Manager present at site as required.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3310.10
Class 1
Failure to conduct a site specific safety orientation program for all workers.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3314.1
Class 1
Failure to maintain pedestrian protection for sidewalks and walkways.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3314.1.1 (2008 code) & 27-1050.1 & BC 3314.4.1.5 (2014 code)
Class 2
Failed to notify Department prior to installation or removal of Suspended Scaffold.
No
No
$2,500
No
$10,000
$6,250
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
BC 3314.2 & 271042
Class 1
Erected or installed supported scaffold 40 feet or higher without a permit.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3314.4.3.1 (2008 code), 271045 & BC 3314.4.3 (2014 code)
Class 1
Failure to perform safe/proper inspection of Suspended Scaffold.
No
No
$10,000
No
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
BC 3314.4.3.1 (2008 code), 271045(b) & BC 3314.4.3.4 (2014 code)
Class 1
No record of daily inspection of Suspended Scaffold performed by authorized person at site.
No
No
$5,000
No
$25,000
$12,500
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
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